Timber Rattlesnake - Crotalus horridus

Timber Rattlesnake

*The colored areas of the map above represent parishes with currently known records for the given species
 (Source: Jeff Boundy, LA Dept. of Wildlife and Fisheries). By no means does it represent the full range of the species in the state, nor does it necessarily mean that a species can be found throughout the parish with the record. This is provided as a guide to where you might be able to find these species in the state and to aid in identification. A descriptive explanation of the range of each species can be found in the text below.


Other Common Names:  Canebrake

Subspecies:  No subspecies recognized.

Description: 

Similar Species: 

Species Range: 

Louisiana Range:  Statewide, but uncommon in southwest Louisiana.

Habitat: 

Natural History: 


Best Time and Place to Observe:

Global Conservation Status:  Timber Rattlesnakes are listed as Least Concern by the IUCN Red List. Their NatureServe Global Conservation Status Rank is G4 (Apparently Secure).

Federal Conservation Status:  None

Louisiana Conservation Status:  Timber Rattlesnakes have a ranking of S3S4 (rare and local throughout the state – 21-100 known extant populations / apparently secure in Louisiana with many occurrences (100 to 1000 known extant populations) in Louisiana.

*** If you live in the range of this species in Louisiana and believe you may have observed this species please let me know (take a picture if possible), as there may be more unknown populations in the state.***

Author's Remarks: I have only observed this species alive a handful of times in Louisiana. The first was a very large individual in 2011 sunning on a slope in Chicot State Park (Evangeline Parish). In 2017 a group of us found two in one morning in West Feliciana Parish. In early 2018, a group of us found a large individual in New Orleans East, and a bit later another group of us found one in West Feliciana Parish. On the LARE field trip in the summer of 2018 to Chicot SP, we found a large adult. I found two dead on the road, one each in 2012 and 2018, on Longleaf Vista Road in Kisatchie National Forest (Natchitoches Parish). We found a beautiful adult in the woods near the trail at Mary Ann Brown Preserve on a LARE on-your-own field trip during the pandemic in August 2020. We also found one hit but alive on Castor Plunge Road near Woodworth in 2021.

All images on site are sole property of B.M. Glorioso. To use any images on this site please contact me at:  gloriosob429@gmail.com © 2020